18 States to Explore in Kazakhstan
UPDATED JUNE 11, 2026
Kazakhstan is Central Asia's largest country, spanning over 2.7 million square kilometers of diverse landscapes—from endless steppes and dramatic mountain ranges to the Caspian Sea coastline. The nation blends nomadic heritage with modern development, offering visitors ancient Silk Road cities, cosmopolitan Astana, and pristine wilderness experiences. With a population of approximately 20 million people spread across a vast territory, Kazakhstan provides travelers with authentic cultural encounters, outdoor adventures, and unique historical sites rarely crowded with tourists.
• Capital: Astana (formerly Akmola) • Currency: Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT) • Official Language: Kazakh • Main Religion: Islam (70%), Orthodox Christianity (19%) • Best Months to Visit: May–September (spring through early autumn) • Average Weather: Extremely continental; winters -15–0°C, summers 20–30°C; dry climate • Famous Tourist Cities: Almaty, Astana, Turkestan, Aktau, Karaganda • Time Zone: Kazakhstan Standard Time (KST, UTC+6) • Visa Note: Most Western travelers need a visa; e-visa available for eligible nationalities • Popular Experiences: Hiking in the Tian Shan and Altai mountains, visiting Silk Road heritage sites, exploring the Ustyurt Plateau, camping in the steppe, adventure sports
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Everything you need to know before visiting Kazakhstan